Rooflights and skylights for Bexley homes

Bexley grew with London's suburbs through the 20th century, became a municipal borough in 1935 and has formed part of Greater London since 1965. In houses from that growth, the loft room, the utility room and the hallway are the spaces a window in the wall struggles to reach.

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A roof window with grey flashings in a clay tile roof

Why do some Bexley rooms stay dim in daytime?

  1. A deep through-lounge, bright at the garden doors and gloomy by the bookshelves
    1 A loft room with a single window A room in the roof often has one gable or dormer window, and the sloping ceiling can leave the other half of the floor in shade. A second opening in the slope fills that half.
  2. A long, dark hallway with one small window at the far end
    2 A utility room against the boundary A utility added behind the kitchen is often a small flat-roofed extension, its walls given over to units and a washing machine. Overhead is the only surface still free.
  3. A dim dining room in the middle of a house, light only at the far doorways
    3 A hall between two reception rooms In a semi the hall often runs along the party wall, with the front door as its main source of daylight. Light borrowed down the stair void can reach it from above.
The rear of a stone terrace house with glazed doors onto a patio garden

Suburban streets, loft rooms and utility rooms

Bexley's housing grew in layers, and each layer leaves its own dim corners.

Bexley increased in population as part of London's suburban growth in the 20th century, and it has sat inside Greater London since 1965. Suburban houses of that period are often semi-detached or terraced, and have often since been extended at the back or converted in the roof. Maidstone is about 25 road miles away, with Bexley to the north-west, and in a house of this kind three spaces are short of daylight: the room in the roof, the utility room and the hall.

From first photo to a lit room

  1. Photos and postcode Send a picture of the room and its roof, with your Bexley address.
  2. Survey visit We measure the opening, the ceiling height and the roof structure.
  3. Quote in writing One fixed figure for glass, roof work and lining together.
  4. Fitting and finish Unit set into the roof, ceiling lined, dust sheets cleared and the notification made.
  5. Handover Keys to the room back, and a sign-off where the work was notifiable.

The loft room

In a loft room the sloping roof is the ceiling, and a wall or two are left over for windows. With a window at one gable end or a dormer on one side, the near half of the floor is lit and the far half dims through the afternoon. Glass set into the slope above that far half gives the room a second source from another direction. In a room with a dormer we look at how high the sloping ceiling reaches before it meets the knee wall, since that fixes how low a window can sit.

A loft room on a two-storey house raises an escape question as well, and the answer lies in the stairs. The Building Regulations guide sets it out.

Headroom is the second thing to check in a loft room. A roof window needs the sloping ceiling high enough at its lower edge for you to look out of it, or to reach the catch if it opens. Where the knee wall is low, the window goes further up the slope, and the view becomes sky and treetops. Where the room has a dormer, the window goes in the slope opposite or beside it, so the light comes from a different angle than the dormer glass.

Roof window or rooflight

The two names mean different things. A roof window sits in the plane of the roof, level with the tiles around it, and suits a loft room or a landing on a pitched slope. A rooflight stands on a kerb or upstand out of that plane, which is how a flat roof is glazed. We tell you which of the two you are getting, because the flashing, the planning position and the thermal standard differ between them.

Terraces and party walls

A terraced house shares walls on both sides, so every window is at the front or the back and the middle of the plan has none. The hall and stair of a mid-terrace sit in that middle, and a tall, narrow landing may be the darkest place in the house. The rear slope is the usual route in, and glass over the landing lights the stairs and leaves the front elevation as the street sees it.

Reading the roof from the back garden

A suburban house shows its roofs best from the rear. The main slope, a hipped end, a flat-roofed extension and a porch roof can all be seen at once, and each is a possible home for glass. The rear slope is the usual choice because it leaves the street elevation as it is, and a unit set high on that slope sees more sky than one set low.

The covering matters as much as the position. Concrete tiles, clay tiles and slate need different flashing, and a flat roof in felt or single-ply membrane needs an upstand worked into the build-up. In a terrace the rear slope often shares a chimney or a party wall upstand with the neighbour, which fixes how close a window can sit to the boundary.

Side extensions on a semi

A semi often has a side passage, and a side extension fills it. The hall or kitchen window that looked onto the passage then looks at a wall, or into the new room. The extension roof, flat or pitched, is the route for the missing light, and a rooflight there reaches back into the rooms it was built against.

Washing machines and worktops

Behind the kitchen, a utility is where wall windows run out first. Cupboards and a washing machine claim the wall space a window would use, and an extension built close to the boundary leaves no room for a side window at all. What remains is above. A flat roof rooflight lights the worktop and the drying space directly, and a pitched roof takes a window set high enough that the units beneath stay clear of the opening.

A boiler flue, a tumble dryer vent or a soil pipe each needs its own clearance from the opening. We mark them at the survey and fix the position of the unit around them.

A garage turned into a room

A garage conversion often leaves a flat roof over a deep room with a small window where the door used to be. One or two flat rooflights spread daylight over a study or playroom, and an opening set back from the front wall leaves the face of the house as it was. How the conversion was permitted, and what conditions came with that permission, are the first questions, and the council's planning history for the address answers them.

The hallway

The hall is long and narrow, its front door at the near end and its staircase running up one side. Its daylight comes from the glazing in the door and little else, so the route for light is the stair void above: a window or tube over the landing sends daylight down to the hall. A tube needs only a small opening and a clear path through the loft, which suits a hall where a full window would be awkward to place.

Where a bedroom or loft room sits between the hall ceiling and the roof, the tube has no clear run. The daylight is then brought in higher up the stair void, above the landing.

A gloved hand lifting the old sash out of a worn roof window

Old Bexley, Parkhurst and the council's rules

Planning decisions here sit with the London Borough of Bexley. The permitted development rules are national, and the guide to skylight planning permission sets them out for a house and for a flat or maisonette alike.

Spaces, fittings and deciding detail
SpaceFitsDeciding detail
Loft roomWindow set in the slope over the dim halfCeiling height at the knee wall, stairs below
Utility roomFlat rooflight on a flat roof, or a window on a pitchRoof covering, and where flues and vents sit
HallwaySun tunnel or window over the stair voidLoft space between roof and ceiling

Old Bexley and Parkhurst

Old Bexley and Parkhurst are among the borough's conservation areas. The council's own page is bexley.gov.uk conservation and heritage, and the conservation area rooflight guide covers what follows from there.

Flats, houses and maisonettes

Bexley has flats and maisonettes as well as houses. The householder rights that let a rooflight go in without an application belong to houses, so a flat is a question for the council from the start. Houses converted into flats are a further case with their own rules. Tell us which you own when you message, and we will say what the survey can establish.

Getting to Bexley

Bexley station has trains to London Charing Cross via Sidcup and to Gravesend, and Transport for London buses join it to Bexleyheath, Sidcup, Dartford and Eltham. The Bourne Road out of Bexley towards Crayford passes Hall Place, the former stately home beside the River Cray, and for a fitting we plan the van, the scaffold or tower position and the route through the house with you beforehand.

Neighbouring towns we cover

North of Bexley is Bexleyheath, Sidcup is south-west, and Joyden's Wood lies south-east. Each has a page of its own: Bexleyheath, Sidcup and Joyden's Wood.

Choosing for the space

In the loft room, ceiling height at the knee wall and the way down the stairs decide how far up the slope a window can sit. In the utility room the covering of the flat roof and the position of the boiler flue come first. For the hall, a torch in the loft above the landing shows whether a tube or a window can run down. Those three checks set which product appears on the quote.

WhatsApp 07880 284133 takes photos of the loft, the utility roof or the hall ceiling; so does info@orchardskylightsmaidstone.co.uk, and the quote form reaches us too. Ten years of workmanship guarantee, in writing, goes with the finished job.

Loft rooms, utilities and Old Bexley

Does Bexley's London borough status change anything for a rooflight?

The local planning authority is the London Borough of Bexley, and its own conservation areas apply. The permitted development rules are the national ones, which the planning guide explains for houses and for flats. The Building Control notification is made for you where the work is notifiable.

We want a loft room in our Bexley semi to feel less cramped. Where does the window go?

Over the half of the room that the existing window does not reach, and at a height where you can stand under the glass without ducking. Rafter spacing and the knee wall fix the position, and a second window on the far slope can balance a dormer on one side, so the room is lit from two directions and the ceiling feels higher. The stairs and the escape route are a separate Building Regulations question, which we go through at survey.

The utility we added behind the garage has a flat roof and no window worth the name. What would you fit?

A flat rooflight above the worktop is the usual answer, on an upstand with a flashing lapped to the existing covering. Under a pitched roof the equivalent is a window in the slope. The boiler flue and extractor are placed first, and the unit goes around them.

What does the survey cost for a house as far out as Bexley?

Nothing. A visit covers the room, the roof and the loft space.

My house is in Old Bexley. Does that rule out a rooflight?

Old Bexley is a conservation area, and a conservation area on its own leaves a house's permitted development rights in place unless an Article 4 direction removes them. The council's records show whether one applies to your street. Where an application is required, expect the unit's type and the slope it faces to carry the decision.

Nearby towns to Bexley

A flat rooflight seen from below, white plaster reveal and blue sky with cloud through the glass

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